5 Must-Do Exercises for Beginners At The Gym: Transform Your Fitness Journey

must do beginners exercises

Introduction

Strength Training

Strength training forms the foundation of any fitness journey. Strength training involves using resistance to induce muscle contraction, resulting in increased strength, power, and endurance.

Strength training increases muscle mass, which in turn boosts metabolism and helps burn calories more effectively. Strength training also improves bone density, reduces the risk of injury, and improves posture and stability.

Let’s dive into the 5 must-do exercises for beginners.

1. Push-ups:

best exercises for beginners
Credit: Ketut Subiyanto/Pexels

Push-ups are a fantastic exercise for beginners, offering numerous benefits for overall fitness and strength development.

Push-ups target the upper body, including the chest, shoulders, triceps, and core. It is the building block of upper-body strength and is relatively beginner-friendly.

Push-ups have so many different benefits and some of them are:

  • Strengthens Upper Body Muscles: Push-ups primarily target the muscles in the chest, shoulders, and arms which will help to build strength in these areas and your stamina will also be greatly enhanced.
  • No Equipment Required: Push-ups can be done anywhere, without the need for any equipment. This makes them a convenient and accessible exercise for beginners who may not have access to a gym.
  • Improves Functional Strength: The movements involved in push-ups mimic everyday activities, enhancing your functional strength. This can be particularly beneficial for activities that involve pushing or lifting.
  • Enhances Cardiovascular System: Push-ups are a compound exercise that works for multiple muscle groups, which means that the exercise works your heart harder because it has to pump oxygen to more areas of your body in a short time. This, in turn, helps to improve the health of the cardiovascular system.
  • Improves Posture: Having a good posture is very important as it helps your backs. It makes them more resilient to all different types of stress and strain, preventing you from suffering any injuries.
  • Helps in Weight Loss: Push-ups engage so many muscles and get your heart pumping, making it a great exercise for burning huge amounts of fat and calories.

2. Lat Pulldown:

person doing lat pulldown exercise

Lat pulldown is a great way of building strength and giving shape to your back as a beginner. Other back exercises might seem difficult when you are a beginner but the lat pulldown machine ensures that you can start with the minimum amount of weight possible.

Lat pulldowns have several benefits:

  • Strengthens Back Muscles: Lat pulldown is a compound exercise that also engages other muscles in your back, including the rhomboids, traps, and rear deltoids. This strengthens your entire back, contributing to better posture and reducing the risk of back-related issues.
  • Assists in Pull-Up Progression: For beginners who may struggle with pull-ups initially, lat pulldowns offer a similar movement pattern and can help build the strength required for pull-ups.
  • Improved Grip Strength: The exercise involves gripping a bar or handle, which helps in enhancing your grip strength. This can have carry-over benefits to other exercises you will do in future for your fitness journey.
  • Safety and Control: Lat pulldowns can be performed with a cable machine, allowing for controlled and guided movements. This reduces the risk of injury for beginners who are still developing proper form and technique.
  • Developing Mind-Muscle Connection: Establishing a mind-muscle connection is essential for strength training, and the lat pulldown enables you to target and isolate the lats muscle group.

LAT PULLDOWN: THE RIGHT WAY

3. Dumbbell Drop Squats:

demonstration of drop squats exercise

Squats offer numerous benefits for beginners. They improve lower body strength, increase muscle mass, and enhance mobility in the hips and ankles. Squats also engage the core, helping develop overall stability and balance.

But, proper barbell squats are very hard to master as a beginner so the dumbbell drop squats are the perfect squat variation to start your squats journey.

It will teach any beginner the exact place their body should be when they perform the squats because the dumbbell will drop right down through the center of gravity and take your body into the right position.

Some of the benefits are:

  • Beginner Friendly: This is the perfect exercise for beginners as your core is immediately switched on while doing this exercise which means it keeps your back much safer.
  • Leg Strength Development: Drop squats primarily target the muscles in your lower body, including quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes. This helps in building overall leg strength.
  • Joint Stability and Coordination: Improved joint stability is a result of the controlled landing and takeoff of drop squats, particularly in the knees and ankles. It also improves the coordination of the entire body.
  • Enhance Metabolism: The intensity of drop squats can lead to an afterburn effect, where the body continues to burn calories post-exercise. This can contribute to an increased metabolism.

Note: If drop squats are too difficult for you, start with bodyweight squats and work your way up.

4. Triceps Pushdown:

demonstration of triceps pushdown exercise
Credits: Orange County Register

The triceps are a big muscular group in the back of the upper arm. The major role of the triceps is to extend the elbow, which is required for tasks like pushing, pulling, etc. The triceps also help to stabilize the shoulder joint.

Training your triceps will bring stability to your shoulders and arms and will also improve flexibility which will assist in other exercises.

Triceps pushdowns are a great exercise for beginners looking to build strength and definition in their triceps.

Triceps pushdown benefits:

  • Isolation of the Triceps: Triceps pushdowns specifically target the triceps, allowing beginners to focus on strengthening and toning this muscle group without involving other muscle groups.
  • Reduced Risk of Injury: Compared to some compound exercises, triceps pushdowns place less stress on the joints. This reduces the risk of injury, making it a safer option for beginners who are still learning proper form and technique.
  • Enhanced Upper Body Strength: Developing strong triceps is essential for overall upper body strength. As beginners progress with triceps pushdowns, they may experience improvements in their ability to perform other upper-body exercises.
  • Convenience: Triceps pushdowns can be performed using cable machines, which are typically found in most gyms. This accessibility makes it simple for beginners to include the activity in their fitness program.

5. Plank:

person doing plank exercise

The core muscles play a vital role in everyday movements and provide stability to the entire body. Developing a strong core is essential for proper posture, balance, and injury prevention.

The plank exercise is an excellent way to strengthen the core muscles as it engages the entire core.

Plank benefits:

  • Improved Posture: Planks demand you to stay in a straight and steady stance, which improves your overall posture. This can be especially useful for people who work long hours at a desk. It can help to keep your head over your spine.
  • Muscle Endurance: Holding a plank position for an extended period helps improve muscle endurance, especially in the core, shoulders, and back.
  • No Equipment Required: Planks are an easy-to-do workout that can be done anywhere because they don’t require any special equipment.
  • Better Back Health: Planks strengthen the muscles in the lower back, which can contribute to better spinal support and reduce the risk of back pain.

Conclusion

Starting a fitness journey as a beginner requires building a strong foundation through strength training exercises and these 5 exercises certainly do that. These exercises offer a wide range of benefits, including increased strength, improved posture, enhanced cardiovascular health, and better overall fitness.

By consistently performing these exercises and gradually increasing intensity and difficulty, beginners can lay the groundwork for a successful and sustainable fitness journey.

As a beginner, you should always focus on good and safe techniques and avoid ego lifting. The most important factor is consistency. Fitness is not a sprint, but a marathon. Take satisfaction in gradual progress and remember that the journey to strength is as important as the destination.

Thank you for reading! Comment below with your thoughts and suggestions.


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